Globe and Mail

Sexual health

By Jane Mundy

Understanding safe sex and maintaining a healthy attitude about sex are important contributors to overall wellness.

 

Health Tips

 

For parents

Kim Martyn, sexual health educator, Toronto Public Health offers the following advice to parents of kids of all ages:

 

Pre-school

.          Use real names for body parts. A well-informed child helps the parent maintain a more open relationship about sexual matters. It’s also a deterrent if anyone might take advantage of a child’s ignorance.”

 

Pre-Puberty

.          An eight-year-old should have a basic understanding of sexual intercourse. Discuss your pubescent experiences. Your kids want to hear your stories. Knowledge boosts confidence and reduces the influence of peer pressure.

 

Puberty

.          When discussing pregnancy or STDs with adolescents, focus on sharing your values and hopes with your children. Maintain a balance between understanding and expectation. For facts about these diseases, point children to appropriate resources at school, in magazines and online.

 

Teens

.          Teens typically know basic facts about HIV and AIDS, condom use and pregnancy prevention (decreasing) but not about STDs, especially Chlamydia (increasing). For example, girls typically use birth control, but not condoms. Make sure teens know where to obtain youth-friendly services and resources about STDs.

 

 

Tattoo and body piercing

Brandy Svendson, support and outreach co-ordinator at YouthCo, cautions youth on the hazards of tattooing and body piercing. YouthCo works with Hepatitis C- and HIV/AIDS-positive youth and educates young Canadians on various health precautions.

 

.          Tattooing and body piercing can present health hazards, including risk to dangerous diseases such as Hepatitis C. To reduce risk, make sure the facility has a health inspection certificate and that individual ink containers are thrown out afterwards – no double dipping. Tattoo instruments and shared piercing jewelry must be auto-claved (like a micro-wave oven).

 

For persons living with disabilities:

 

“Sexual Health is important for everyone, including differently-abled people. Fortunately, they are now demanding to be given fair treatment. Unfortunately, youth may not yet have this empowerment,” says Kim Martyn.

 

Know that you have a right to be a sexual person

 

Explore and find information both from professionals and others with similar challenges

 

Learn how to communicate your desires and concerns.

 

Everybody needs to be reminded that sex isn’t just sexual intercourse; we can use all parts of our bodies to give and receive pleasure.

 

For more information,

www.comeasyourare.com has a great link to disability resources

 

 

To find sexual advice for people with brain and spinal cord impairment, visit http://www.scisexualhealth.com/sandd.html